人教版必修1 unit4 Earthquakes P3 Language points (共30张).ppt

burst crack burst – burst – burst v. (使)破裂; (使)爆炸 crack v. (使)裂开 n. 裂缝 1. The balloon burst. 气球吹炸了。 2. The window was cracked but not broken. 窗玻璃裂了但没有碎。 5. rescue n. 搭救；解救 Rescue workers rushed to the site of the plane crash. 抢救人员冲向飞机坠毁的现场。 They came to our rescue when we were in danger. v. 救出；解救 He rescued the man from drowning. * * * * * * The balloon suddenly burst. burst into/through + n. 闯；突然出现 Don’t burst into my bedroom without knocking! 别不敲门就闯入我的卧室! burst out + sth./doing 突然……起来 They burst out laughing. 1. burst vi. 爆裂；爆发 Translate the following sentences. 1. ________________ (我的车胎爆了), so I have to wait here for the repairmen to arrive. 2. Hearing the fun story, many people 　　　　 　_________________ (大笑起来). burst out laughing My tyre has burst — What happened, Peter? — Oh, Mum, the pipe _______ and the water flooded the kitchen. A. trapped B. burst C. buried D. failed Choose the best answer. 2. as if 仿佛；好像 It seems as if the boy is eating something. It looks as if it’s going to rain. as if 常用在look, seem, appear 等动词之后，表示“ 看起来；似乎；好像” 。这时，as if 从句中的谓语动词常用陈述语气，表示一个事实。 Li Ming speaks English as if he were American. They talked as if they had been friends for years. as if 还可用在句中作状语，修饰全句，表示一个虚拟的情况： as if 引导的从句用一般过去时，表示与主句谓语动作同时发生或后于主句谓语动作发生的动作。 as if引导的从句用过去完成时，表示先于主句谓语动作发生的动作。 Fill in the blanks. 1. It seems as if our teacher ___________ (look) for something in the classroom. 2. It seems as if the baby ____ (be) hungry. 3. He talks as if he ________ (know) everything in the world. 4. He talks as if he __________ (be) to the moon. is looking is knew had been Translate the following sentences. 看来她对自己的工作已失去兴趣。 It appears as if shes lost interest in her job. He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他装作若无其事的样子。 in ruins 3. ruin The castle now lies in ruins. 城堡现在已成了一片废墟。 The castle has fallen into ruin. 那城堡已破败不堪。 The car accident meant the ruin of all