Service Innovation and Smart Analytics for Industry 4.0 and Big Data Environment资料.docx

工业4.0和大数据环境下的服务创新及智能分析摘要Today, in an Industry 4.0 factory, machines are connected as a collaborative community. Such evolution requires the utilization of advance-prediction tools, so that data can be systematically processed into information to explain uncertainties, and thereby make more “informed” decisions. Cyber-Physical System-based manufacturing and service innovations are two inevitable trends and challenges for manufacturing industries. This paper addresses the trends of manufacturing service transformation in big data environment, as well as the readiness of smart predictive informatics tools to manage big data, thereby achieving transparency and productivity.今天，在一个工业4.0的工厂，机器被连接成了一个协同工作的社区。这样的演变需要一些能够预知未来的工具，所以数据被系统性的处理成信息以解释不确定性，以此来做出更多“明智”的决定。对制造业来说，基于信息物理系统的制造及服务创新是两个必然的趋势和挑战。本文描述了大数据环境中的制造业服务转型趋势，同时为大数据环境下的智能信息预测工具做了准备，从而提高透明性及生产力。引言In today’s competitive business environment, companies are facing challenges in dealing with big data issues of rapid decision-making for improved productivity. Many manufacturing systems are not ready to manage big data due to the lack of smart analytic tools. Germany is leading a transformation toward 4th Generation Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) based on Cyber-Physical System-enabled manufacturing and service innovation. As more software and embedded intelligence are integrated in industrial products and systems, predictive technologies can further intertwine intelligent algorithms with electronics and tether-free intelligence. These technologies will then be used to predict product performance degradation, and autonomously manage and optimize product service needs.在当今竞争激烈的商业环境中，企业为提高生产力，正面临着在来自处理快速决策中大数据问题的挑战。许多制造系统由于缺乏智能分析工具，而没有为管理大数据做好准备。基于信息物理系统的制造及服务创新，德国正在领导一场向第四次工业革命的变革。随着越来越多的软件和嵌入式智能集成在工业产品和系统中，预测技术可以进一步的整合智能算法。这些技术奖被应用在预测产品性能下降上，从而自主的管理和优化产品服务需求。Nowadays, smart factories focus mostly on control-centric optimization