高三英语北师大版一轮教师用书：第2部分 专题9　并列句和状语从句 Word版含解析.docVIP

专题九　并列句和状语从句[全题型分类 典题试做 命题解读语法填空 1.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asiaetnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Over timepeople began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 1.并列连词(考查的重点：and)；2．状语从句的引导词。短文改错 1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car2．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If we stay at homebut→and there is no need to spend money. 3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Though not very big the restaurant is popular in our area. 1.并列连词的错用或缺失；2．状语从句连接词的错用；3．并列连词和状语从句的连接词的同时使用错误。 (对应学生用书第218页) 并列连词 试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·北京高考)I am not afraid of tomorrow，for I have seen yesterday and I love today. 2．(2015·北京高考)He is a shy manⅡ.单句改错1．(2017·北京高考)—Peter 【导学号2．Although history cant be changed，but lessons can be learned to face the future.去掉but或but→yet[再解读要点]1．表并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词：and(湖北高考)Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happyto feel delighted.一个灿烂的笑容不仅能使我们自己高兴而且能使他人感到愉快。2．表转折的并列连词：but；表对比关系的并列连词：while(2015·福建高考)The failure was a big blow to himbut he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. 这次失败对他是个很大的打击但他并没有沮丧很快便像以前一样充满热情。(重庆高考)I was never very neatwhile my roommate Kate was extremely organized. 我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人而我的室友凯特却易错警示不与although/though连用但yet可与although/though连用。3．表选择关系的并列连词：or(2015·安徽高考)They gave money to the old peoples home either personally or through their companies.他们给那位老人的家里送钱有的是以个人的名义有的则是通过他们的公司。4．表因果关系的并列连词：so(表“由于”一般不放在句首)(山东高考)He found it increasingly difficult to readfor his eyesight was beginning to fail. 由于他的视力下降他发现读书越来越困难了。5．when可用于并列连词意为“这时那时”相当于and this/that time。常用于下列句式：正要做某事这时突然……”正要做某事这时突然……”正在做某事这时突然……”刚做完某事这时突然……”(2017·天津高考)I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.我正开车去伦敦这时突然发现自己走错了路。(福建高考)She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.昨天她刚完成家庭作业她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。[技法点拨]并列句与语法填空 并列句与短文改错并列连词的考查主要是通过句子意义及两个并列成分之间的关系来判断连词词义。解题时准确理解题干的意义理清前后逻辑关系很重要。 1.分析句子结构及句与句之间的关系和相应的标点符号确定是否需要连接词连接从而确定是否缺少连词或连词多余以便增删连接词。2．分析句子间的意义关系判断句子间连接词的使用是否正确然后予以改正。and表并