Lecture 1 Techniques of Chinese-English Translation 汉英翻译 演示教学.pptVIP

Techniques of Chinese-English Translation;;Skills of Chinese-English Translation;Addition;I. Adding Necessary Pronouns;III. Adding Necessary Connectives;IV. Adding Necessary Prepositions;V. Adding Background Words;Exercise;Please fill in this form, and give it to me when you have finished. We should advocate the spirit of taking the whole situation into consideration. While eating, take heed that you do not choke; while walking, take heed that you do not fall. While/Whereas our prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns. All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election. ;Omission;I. Omitting redundant words;;II. Words of Conceptual category ;III. Omitting meticulous description ;Exercise;;Conversion;I. Conversion of Verbs ;3. 使用计算机可以大大提高劳动生产率。 The application of computers can make for/lead to a tremendous rise in labor productivity. 4. 这种人闹什么呢？闹名誉，闹地位，闹出风头。 What are these people after? They are after fame, position and opportunity to be in the limelight. 5. 他们不顾一切困难、挫折，坚持战斗。 They kept on fighting in spite of/regardless of all the difficulties and setbacks. 6. 她吸烟吸得很厉害。 　She is a heavy smoker. 7. 我不信教。 I’m not religious. ;II. Conversion of nouns; 4. 我们的教育方针，应该使受教育者在德、智、体几个方面都得到发展，成为有社会主义觉悟、有文化的劳动者。 Our educational policy must enable everyone who receives an education to develop morally, intellectually and physically and become a worker with both socialist consciousness and culture.;III. Conversion of adjectives;IV.Conversion of adverbs;Restructuring;Combination and division;Combination and Division ;Negation and Affirmation;Exercise;