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ieee 1394总线物理层phy包解码和产生模块的分析与验证-analysis and verification of phy packet decoding and generating module in ieee 1394 bus physical layer.docx

ieee 1394总线物理层phy包解码和产生模块的分析与验证-analysis and verification of phy packet decoding and generating module in ieee 1394 bus physical layer.docx

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ieee 1394总线物理层phy包解码和产生模块的分析与验证-analysis and verification of phy packet decoding and generating module in ieee 1394 bus physical layer

摘要当前,具有 1394 接口的数码设备已经被广泛的使用,现在出现了大量的以1394 接口技术为基础的设备。本文研究的物理层 PHY 包的解码与产生模块是 IEEE 1394 芯片的一个子模 块。它负责数据包的解码与产生。本文首先分析了 IEEE 1394 协议的基本内容, 重点阐述了协议中有关物理层的仲裁机制。然后根据功能要求,介绍了 PHY 包解 码模块的主要功能是用来解码接收到的物理层数据包,将数据包类型报告给仲裁 控制器并提取数据包中的有效信息和产生响应包(如自标识包、响应包和确认包), 和产生其他模块所需的包(LTP 包、配置包和自标识包)。此模块会接收到四种包: ping 包、自标识包、访问包和命令包。并对其进行解码。此模块会产生五种包: LTP 包、回复包、确认包、配置包和自标识包。整个过程采用自上而下的设计思 路。为了保证设计结果的正确性和可靠性,最后制定了详细验证方案并且搭建了 系统级验证平台,并用 modelsim6.5 仿真工具对设计结果进行了功能仿真,仿真 结果表明此次 PHY 包解码模块的功能和时序均满足协议要求。关键字:IEEE 1394物理层解码寄存器AbstractCurrently, digital equipments with 1394 interface have been widely used. A lot of equipments are based on the 1394 interface technology in our life.The module of PHY packet decoding and generation studied in this paper is a sub-module of the chip called IEEE 1394. Firstly, this paper analyzed the basic contents of the IEEE 1394 protocol, with emphasis on the arbitration mechanisms for physical layer in the protocol. Secondly, according to the requirements, the main functions of PHY packet decoding and generation module were introduced, including reporting packet format to arbitration controller, extracting effective information from data packets, and generating reply packets and packets for other modules. This module receives and decodes four kinds of packets, namely ping packet, self-identification packet, accessing packet and command packet. This module also generates five kinds of packets, namely LTP packet, reply packet, confirmation packet, configuration packet and self-identification packet. Finally, in order to ensure correctness and reliability of this design, we built up the test bench on system-level and developed a detailed plan of simulation. And we verified the functions of this design with the tool of Modelsim6.5. The results show that the function and timing of this design meet the requirements of protocol.Keywords:IEEE 1394Physical layerDecodingRegister目录第一章 绪论 11.1 技术研究背景 11.2 IEEE1394 同 USB 总线的比较11.3 本文内容安排 21.4 本章小结 3第二章 IEEE1394 协议概述52.1 IEEE 13

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