ipleo卫星网络中的移动性管理技术研究-research on mobility management technology in ipleo satellite network.docx

AbstractIn recent years, communication network as the information infrastructure has undergone tremendous and profound changes with the rapid development of worldwide network and information technology. Since the ground communication network cannot demand the increasing demand for multimedia communication, satellites are used to access the Internet, which is main direction of the development of satellite communication and also is an important part of the air-space-ground integrated network. Guaranteeing the network global coverage by IP/LEO satellite is a solid foundation for providing better personal communication services in future mobile communication. IP/LEO satellite network is capable of supporting users’ mobility services and providing wider region for users. But the special network architecture, the satellites’ limited data storage capacity and data processing ability, and the longer transmission delay all have brought severe challenge for mobility management in IP/LEO satellite network.Mobile IP protocol is the basic mobility management protocol which can achieve the mobility need in IP network. But Mobile IP protocol also has some obvious deficiencies. Aimed at those deficiencies, there have been many improved algorithms such as the hierarchical concept, the prediction algorithm, supporting fast handover, adding paging mechanism and so on. But while using in satellite network, these optimization algorithms of MIP need to face the mismatching of the network structure, the decline of optimization performance and some other problems. Therefore, analyzing the problem of mobility management and designing the suitable mobility management algorithm is an important research topic in IP/LEO satellite network.On the basis of analyzing ahd absorbing the latest research results both here and abroad, this paper focuses on the three aspects of mobility management which are the location management, handover and the network mobility technology in IP/LEO satellite netw