jtext不托卡稳定马克性实低模数验研磁流究体-j text toka - free stable markedness real low modulus empirical magnetic fluid research body.docxVIP

的产生很有可能是由于超声分子束注入造成的局域压强变化导致了相应的电流剖面的改变。最后，本文对锯齿与撕裂模之间的相关性进行了探讨。实验中发现了锯齿和撕 裂模不同模式之间的相互转换以及共存现象。文中分析了转换过程各参量的演化， 并结合数值模拟结果验证了电流剖面在这过程中起到决定性作用。关键词：托卡马克; 磁流体不稳定性; 撕裂模; 锯齿不稳定性; 低模数AbstractIn tokamak plasma research, magnetohydrodynamic theory is the most simple and applicable method to describe the plasma behavior. In this system, when the plasma is under non-thermal equilibrium, there is free energy which could be converted into perturbation, and such perturbation would become the collective motion in the right conditions. This collective motion in plasmas is called magnetohydrodanamic (MHD) instability. In tokamak plasmas, there are different kinds of instabilities, such as ideal MHD and non-ideal MHD considering the resistivity effect. The most common instability on J-TEXT is tearing mode, which is a kind of non-ideal MHD. The tearing mode could change the topology of the magnetic field in tokamak, lead to a structure with helical magnetic island, increase the radial particle transport and radial energy transport, flatten the plasma density, temperature inside the region of island, and deteriorate the confinement. Especially, the tearing modes with low modes are the most dangerous, which could lead to disruption and influence the operation of the tokamak. The more complicated is the interaction between different tearing modes and other MHD activities, which would produce different effects on the stable operation. Therefore, the thesis introduces the experimental study on different kinds of MHD activities with low modes on J-TEXT tokamak.In the thesis, the theories of tearing mode and sawtooth instability are briefly reviewed firstly. The diagnostics used to study the MHD activities on J-TEXT, such as soft x-ray arrays, magnetic sensors, electron cyclotron emission (ECE) system and polarimeter-interferometer, and various digital signal processing method to analyze the experimental results of MHD activities are introduced secondly. In addition, the principle, construct