锂离子电池正极材料lifepo4 li3v2po43 5lifepo4·li3v2po43的制备及性能研究-preparation and performance study of lithium ion battery cathode material life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43 5 life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43.docxVIP

锂离子电池正极材料lifepo4 li3v2po43 5lifepo4·li3v2po43的制备及性能研究-preparation and performance study of lithium ion battery cathode material life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43 5 life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43.docx

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锂离子电池正极材料lifepo4 li3v2po43 5lifepo4·li3v2po43的制备及性能研究-preparation and performance study of lithium ion battery cathode material life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43 5 life po 4 li 3 v2 po 43

AbstractInthiswork,thedevelopmentofpolyanioniccathodematerialsforlithium-ionbatterywerereviewed.WetookLiFePO4,Li3V2(PO4)3,5LiFePO4·Li3V2(PO4)3asourtopicandstudiedthesynthesisprocess,modification,structurecharacterization,electrochemicalperformanceofLiFePO4,Li3V2(PO4)3,5LiFePO4·Li3V2(PO4)3materialsbyXRD,SEM,TG-DTG,charge-dischargetest,ACimpedanceandcyclicvoltammetry.LiFePO4samplesweresynthesizedbyhightemperaturesolid-statemethod.TheresultsshowedthattheolivineLiFePO4samplesynthesizedat700℃presentedpurephasewithsmallanduniformlydistributedparticle.Theinitialchargeanddischargecapacitywas158.8mAh·g-1,148.8mAh·g-1,respectively,atarateof0.1C.TheanotherLiFePO4samplesweresynthesizedbyrheologicalphasemethod,withlauricacidasasurfactant.TheresultsshowedthattheLiFePO4samplesynthesizedat500℃withtheamountoflauricacidx=0.2presentedexcellentperformance.Comparingtohightemperaturesolid-statemethod,theparticlediameterofsamplesynthesizedviarheologicalphasemethodwasmorewell-distributed.Theinitialdischargecapacitywas164.7mAh·g-1,muchhigherthanthesamplesynthesizedviahightemperaturesolid-statemethodatarateof0.1C.Theresultsofcyclicvoltammetryshowedthatthedifferencebetweenreductionandoxidationpeakofsamplesynthesizedviarheologicalphasemethodwas0.215V,smallerthananotherone.TheLi3V2(PO4)3samplesweresynthesizedviaanovelsol-gel-rheologicalphaseroute(SGRmethod).TheresultsshowedthattheLi3V2(PO4)3samplesynthesizedat600℃withtheamountoflauricacidx=0.35presentedexcellentperformance.ThesurfacemorphologyandelectrochemicalperformanceofthesamplesynthesizedbySGRmethodweremuchmoreexcellentthanonesynthesizedbysol-gelmethod.The5LiFePO4·Li3V2(PO4)3samplesweresynthesizedviaanovelsol-gel-rheologicalphaseroute(SGRmethod).TheXRDcurvesshowedtheLiFePO4phaseandLi3V2(PO4)3phasepeakswereobserved.TheSEMimagesshowedthesphericalparticleswereobserved.Theinitialdischargecapacityof5LiFePO4·Li3V2(PO4)3samplessynthesizedat600℃withtheamountoflauricacidx=0.55were154.4mAh·g-1、150.2mAh·g-1、143.9mAh·g-1,respectively,attherateof0.1C,1

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