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- 2018-05-29 发布于上海
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可视监控中的报警识别方法分析-analysis of alarm identification method in visual monitoring
沈阳航空航天大学硕士学位论文摘要随着社会和经济的迅速发展,人们对工作、生活的安全性的要求越来越高。可视监控作为安全防范系统的一个重要组成部分,有较强的综合防范能力。可视监控以其直观、准确、及时和信息内容丰富而广泛应用于各种场所。文章在分析了国内外视频监控在安防领域应用的基础上,提出几种基于人体特征识别的入侵检测识别报警方法。介绍了用两种不同开发软件从USB2.0捕获视频的方法。分析了帧间差,背景图像差分以及光流法在提取目标检测区域内运动物体方面的性能。提出了运动区域宽高比结合运动趋势和活动范围等特征作为入侵特征判据的方法。设计了基于皮肤颜色建模的人体识别算法和人体步态重心振幅作为判据的方法。在文章的最后提出了一种于基于粗糙集理论的的人体识别报警信息融合技术。采用MATLAB、VisualC++6.0实现程序设计。经验证这些方法可在实时监控视频的同时实时截取图像数据帧、存储,并能有效地区分人与其他运动物体,具有较高的识别准确性和鲁棒性。本文所提出的算法对视频监控在安防领域的应用具有深远的意义。关键词:安全防范;视频监控;运动检测;人体特征识别沈阳航空航天大学硕士学位论文AbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofsocialandeconomic,peopletoworkandlifeoftherequirementofsecurityisgeRinghigherandhigher.Videosurveillancesystem(VSS)isanimportantpartofguardandalarmsystem,hasthestrongcomprehensivepreventioncapacity.VSSwithitsintuitive,accurate,timely,andinformationcontentrichandwidelyisusedinvariousplacesofsecurityandguard.BaseonthecharacteristicsofapplicationforVSSinsecurityfieldathomeandabroad,thenewmethodsofinvasioncriterionisproposedbasedonbiometricidentificationforintrusiondetectionrecognitionalarmsystem,inthisthesis.ThemethodsofcapturevideoareintroducedbaseonUSB2.0byusedtwodifferentdevelopmentsoftware.Thecharacteristicsofextractingmovingobjectpropertiesareanalyzedbymeansofframedifference,backgroundimagedifferenceandopticalflowmethods.Authorputsforwardanewmethodofintrusionfeaturescriterionaccordingtothemovementarearatioofwidthtohighcombiningwithsportstrendandscope.Therecognitionalgorithmsaredesignedbasedonskincolormodelandhumanambulationascriterionofgravityamplitudemethod.Atlast,amethodofinformationfusionmethodisproposedbasedonroughsettheoryonhumanrecognitionalarm.ThesoftwareisprogrammedwithMATLABandVisualC++6.0.ExperimentalresultshowsthatmethodsCaninreal--timemonitoringofreal·-timevideointhemeantimeclipsandsavedataframe,andcaneffectivelydistinguishpeopleandotherobjectsinmotion,hashighrecognitionaccuracyandrobustness.TheVSSrecognitionalgorithmwhichisproposedinthisthesishasfar-reachingsignificanceinthefieldofsecurityandguard.Keywords:security:videosurveillance:moti
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