全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld讲义新人教版必修.docVIP

Unit 2　English around the world 重点单词 1．voyage n．航行；航海 2．native adj.本国的；本地的　n．本地人；本国人 3．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表 4．request n． vt.请求；要求 5．eastern adj.东方的；东部的 6．accent n．口音；腔调；重音 7．straight adv.直接；挺直　adj.直的；笔直的；正直的 8．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的　n．官员→officially adv.官方地 9．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的 10．base vt.以……为根据　n．基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basis n．基础；基本原则 11．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地 12．spelling n．拼写；拼法→spell vt.拼写 13．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的 →later adj.后期的　adv.后来→lately adv.近来；最近 14．identity n．本身；身份→identify vt.辨认 15．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅 16．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率 17．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→use vt.使用 n．用途→useful adj.有用的 →useless adj.无用的 18．command n． vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．司令 19．expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express vt.表达 20．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识→recognizable adj.可辨认的 21．enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善→rich adj.富有的 重点短语 1．because_of 因为；由于　　　　　　　　　 2．come_up 走近；上来；提出 3．base…on 以……为基础 4．at_present 现在；目前 5．make_use_of 利用；使用 6．such_as 例如……；像这种的 7．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与 8．even_if/though 尽管；即使 9．a_large_number_of 许多的；大量的 10．a_block_of 一大块 11．mother_tongue 母语 12．bring_in 引来；引起；吸收 重点句型 1．疑问词＋do you think＋(主语＋)谓语…… Which country do you think has the most English learners？(教材P9) 2．even if/though引导让步状语从句 Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.(教材P10) 3．more…than…与其说……倒不如说…… It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(教材P10) 4．no such＋单数名词 Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.(教材P13) 5．way表示方式、方法，后接定语从句 However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.(教材P13) 语法要点 直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ)：请求与命令 “Look at this example，” the teacher said to us. → The teacher told us to look at that example. “Would you like to see my flat？” she asked. → She asked me to see her flat. 1actually　adv.实际上；事实上 Actually all languages change and develop w