八年级第七单元知识点及练习题.doc

初中英语---unit 重点短语： 1.?the?population?of?China?中国的人口?????? 2.?one?of?the?oldest?countries?最古老的国家之一? 3.?feel?free?to?do?sth.?随意地做某事???????? 4.?as?far?as?I?know?据我所知? 5. as?you?can?see,..正如你所看见的,…? 6.?man-made?objects?人造物体???????????? 7.?part?of...?......?的组成部分??? 8.?mountain?climbing/??climbing?mountains??登山运动 9.higher?than?any?other?mountain?比其他任何一座山高?? 10.??salt?lakes?咸水湖中? 11.?run?along?绵延，横亘…?…???????????????? ??12.?another?200?or?so还有大约200左右? 13. freezing?weather?conditions冰冻的天气条件??????? ?14.risk?their?lives冒着他们的生命危险? 15.?challenge?oneself挑战自我? ???????????????16.?in?the?face?of?difficulties?面临困难? 17.?take?in?air?呼吸空气??? ??????? ?18.?the?first?people?to?do?sth.?第一个做某事的人? 19.?give?up?doing?sth.?放弃做某事?? 20.?the?forces?of?nature?自然界的力量 21.?achieve?one’?s?dream?实现某人的梦想?=?make?one’s?dream?come?true??? 22.?the?forces?of?nature?自然界的力量??? ??23.?reach?the?top?到达顶峰??????????????? 24.?even?though?虽然;尽管? 25.?at?birth?在出生的时候????????????????? 26.?be?awake?醒着????????? ???????27.?run?over?with?excitement?兴奋地跑过去??? 28.?walk?into?sb.?撞到某人??????? ?29.?die?from……死于……? 30.?fall?over?被…绊倒???????????????????? 31.?take?care?of?照顾;照料? 32.?cut?down?the?forests?砍伐林木??????????? ?33.?fewer?and?fewer?pandas?大熊猫越来越少? 34.?be?in?danger?处于危险之中????????? ???35. wild?animals野生动物sea?life海洋生物? 36, rules?on?whale?protection保护鲸的规定（on?关于）? 37.?stand?on?two?legs?两腿站立 38.?protect?…?from…保护…免于…的伤害? ?重点句型:? 1.?It?is?-\~adj.?+?(for?sb.?)?to?do?sth.? ???It?is?also?very?hard?to?take?in?air?as?you?get?near?the?top.?当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。? 2.?.?.?.?is?because...?? One?of?the?main?reasons?is?because?people?want?to?challenge?themselves?in?the?face?of?difficulties.???????????????????其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时?挑战自己。? 3?.?.?.?.?show(s)?that...??? The?spirit?of?these?climbers?shows?us?that?we?should?never?give?up?trying?to?achieve?our?dreams.????????????????????这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应?该放弃实现自己的梦想。? 4,?表达事物的长，宽，高，深……??sth.?/sb.?+be+数量+单位+形容词long,?wide,?tal