英语动词(部分整理).docVIP

动词短语 一、动词agree构成的短语动词 1．agree to do sth．同意做某事 He agreed to help me with my English． 2．agree with 同意某人的意见；适合于 He agreed with me at last． The climate here doesn’t agree with me． 3．agree on 意见一致 The building of a new factory was agreed on last month． 4．not agree with sb 使难受，不适合，不相宜 I love strawberries,but they don’t agree with me.(吃后不舒服) 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out(战争，打斗等不愉快的事)突然开始，爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937． 2．break in打断；闯入 She onged to break in on their conversation ,but didn’t want to appear rude Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money． 3. break into闯入,破门而入；突然开始（笑，唱等） They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor,dead． As the president’s car drew up,the crowd broke into loud applause. 4．break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union． 5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；（谈判等）失败了；被搞垮，垮掉（身体）；打倒，砸破（某物）分解； We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down． Negotiations between the two sides have broke down under the pressure of work.. Her health broke down under the pressure of work. Firefightera had to brek the door down to reach the people trapped inside. 6．break through做出新的重大发现，取得突破；冲破，突破；（太阳，月亮）从云层后露出；克服，战胜 Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. The marchers broke through the line of the police． The sun broke through at last in the afternoon. He finally managed to break through her reserve. 7．break off折断；中断 She broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea． 8．break up粉碎，破碎；结束；散开，解散；期中放假；变得虚弱，垮掉；同某人绝交 The ship broke up on the rocks. Their marriage has broken up. The meetingbroke up at eleven o’ clock. When do you break up fo christmas. He was breaking up under the strain She’s just broken up with her boy friend. 9．break for突然冲向，向……挣脱 She had to held him back as he tried to break for the door. 10.?break out (of sth.) 逃离（某地）；摆脱（某状况） 三、动词call构成