论景观生态学在西北地区小城市总体规划中的应用——以陕西定边县城总体规划为例-on the application of landscape ecology in the overall planning of small cities in northwest china - a case study of the overall planning of dingbian county, shaanxi province.docxVIP

西安建筑科技大学硕上学位论文AppJication of the smaIJ Cities Master Planning of theNorthest of China the Landscape Ecology Considerations-一-Take the Master Planning of DingBian City of ShanXiProvince for ExampleSpecialty: Urban Planning and Design Graduate: Luo JieInstructor: Professor Huang MinghuaAbstractThe natural ecology ofthe Northwest Territories ofChina is fragile for hundreds of years under the destruction ，in urban planning of its natural ecosystem protection and restoration is particularly important. Analysis of the Northem of the ShanXi provice atthe basis of the natural ecology of the master planning of the DingBian City of theShanXi Province and have two studies in detail how to apply the idea of landscape ecology city planning process. First ，the macro-landscape pattem analysis: built-up area in a wider range of teπain simulation ，decided the delineation of water protection areas and ecological protection areas; take the ecological evaluation of the multi -Iàctoranalysis; dctermine the sourcc and control the buffer zone as well as the connccting corridor ，finally make the preparation of planning Guidelines for guidance in the planning concept of the level of landscape pattem. Second . in view of landscape pattemanalysis: make the squares for the space frame，Use the landscape ecology theory and formu la of the three measured elements (plaqu←-corridor-matrix) between the statusand planning ，then appropriate adjustments to the original planning program. The final status of the progr创ηat the Great Wall as well as road construction has been part of the land，such as transfer cas巳s to do a certain degree of modification.The DingBian City only as a special case，but its worst natural ecologicalenvironment is the common of the Northwest small town，at 由is，the thesis made thelòllowing points:First ，the macro-Iandscape pattem analysis is the prernise. Frorn the base in thearea where the natural ecological environment ，proceed to caπY out th