论跨国收养关系中儿童最大利益原则及其在中国的适用——以1993年海牙公约为视角-on the principle of the best interests of children in intercountry adoption and its application in china - from the perspective of 1993 hague convention.docxVIP

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论跨国收养关系中儿童最大利益原则及其在中国的适用——以1993年海牙公约为视角-on the principle of the best interests of children in intercountry adoption and its application in china - from the perspective of 1993 hague convention.docx

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论跨国收养关系中儿童最大利益原则及其在中国的适用——以1993年海牙公约为视角-on the principle of the best interests of children in intercountry adoption and its application in china - from the perspective of 1993 hague convention

AbstractAdoption is a long history mechanism which is the part of the relatives mechanism of the different of times and countries and the necessary complement of the family mechanism. In the whole adoption system, the intercountry adoption is a significant form. Along with the international communications of the various aspects between the countries becoming more and more, the number of the intercountry adoption are increasing which formed a attractive phenomenon in the international society.Otherwise, with the children’s interests are being emphasized , the intercountry adoption as an important way to protecting the childrens interests and to providing a good circumstance to homeless children has been concerned. The implement of the principle of the children’s interests in the intercountry adoption is also the new task for the science of law.In order to provide some legal basis for the intercountry adoption , the international civil law activity, to protect the interests of the adoptee and adopter effectively, the Hague Conference on Private International Law adapted the treaty of the intercountry adoption in 29th’May ,1993. The treaty is a tremendous achievement of the Convention on Protective of Children and Cooption in Respect of Intercountry after four years hard work and a outstanding accomplish in the process of uniform of the international adoption law ,which is a milestone of the development of theintercountry adoption. For the protecting of the children’s most interest in the intercountry adoption, China shall enhance the cooperation between China and the other countries in the world. The adoption of the treaty is a huge breakthrough for the solution of the conflict law about the intercountry adoption.Although works for the intercountry adoption in China just started in recent decades, China is actually a big adoptee country. In the contrast, the legislation of adoption in our country and the practice about the intercountry adoption still have