从第一契机所得到的美者的定义Taste.PPT

4.2. Kant康德 Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) is the central figure in modern philosophy. He synthesized early modern rationalism and empiricism, set the terms for much of nineteenth and twentieth century philosophy, and continues to exercise a significant influence today in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, political philosophy, aesthetics, and other fields. 康德是现代哲学的中心人物。他综合楼早期现代理性主义和经验主义，为19世纪和20世纪的大多数哲学确定了术语，至今依然对形而上学、认识论、伦理学、政治哲学、美学以及其他领域发挥着重要影响。 批判哲学与三大批判 The fundamental idea of Kants “critical philosophy” — especially in his three Critiques: the Critique of Pure Reason (1781, 1787), the Criti