一种棒料切割机的设计.doc

一种棒料切割机的设计 摘要 关键词：； 切割装置； 设计 The design of a rod cutting machine ABSTRACT Metal profile cutting machine is widely used in metal processing, electrical installation and equipment maintenance, and other construction departments such as angle steel, channel steel, I-beam, circular steel tube, special-shaped steel tube and other metal profiles. The wide use of metal cutting machine can improve the quality of the project and reduce the working strength of the workers. At present, due to the low process level of metal profile processing, there is serious waste in the process of metal profile processing. Therefore, it is still necessary to design and develop an energy-saving and efficient metal cutting machine. The purpose of this paper is to design a new type of bar cutting machine, in order to research and development of bar cutting machine, to provide some reference and basic contents of this paper are as follows: (1) the induction research methods summed up by the method of literature review, the current situation and development trend of bar cutting machine (2;) analysis to determine the overall structure of bar cutting machine, and the movement form and principle are described; (3) for key components of bar cutting machine cutting device in detail; (4) the design parameters of bar cutting machine of key parts are described. Keywords：Rod cutting machine; cutting device; design 目 录 1 1.1 研究背景与意义 1 1.2 国内外切割设备的研究现状 1 1.2.1 国外研究现状 2 1.2.2 国内研究现状 2 1.3 切割设备的发展趋势 3 1.4 论文的主要研究内容 3 二、 总体方案设计 5 2.1 棒料切割机设计需求 5 2.2 棒料切割机的总体设计 6 2.3 棒料切割机的运动分析 6 2.4 本章小结 7 三、 棒料切割机切割装置的建模过程 8 3.1 切割刀片的建模 8 3.2 切割导套的建模过程 9 3.3 本章小结 12 四、 棒料切割机关键部件的设计 14 4.1 切割装置的设计 14 4.2 传动系统的设计 15 4.3 切割限位装置的设计 15 4.4 机架的设计 15 4.5 本章小结 16 五、 棒料切割机动力的选择 17 5.1 主切割装置电机的选择 17 5.1.1砂轮片的选取 17 5.1.2 电机的选取 17 5.1.3 带传动设计 17 5.2 气缸的选择 21 5.3 轴承的选择 24 5.4 本章小结 27 六、 总结与展望 28 6.1 总结 28 6.2 展望 28 参考文献 29 致 谢 30 一、 绪论 1.1 研究背景与意义 [1]。从青铜时代到现代，人类发展史，其实可归纳为一部人类认识并使用材料的历史，现代生活已离不开材料的应用[2]。据有关数据统计，在机械制造、建筑施工、石油化工、交通运输等