婴幼儿营养性缺铁性贫血智能发育气质行为及相关因素研究.docVIP

婴幼儿营养性缺铁性贫血智能发育气质行为及相关因素研究 　　【摘要】 目的 探讨缺铁性贫血对婴幼儿智能发育及气质行为的影响。方法 选择儿童保健门诊查体的1~2岁幼儿600名,用日本Xs-800i血细胞分析仪检测血常规;北京博晖BH-5100五通道原子吸收光谱仪检测铁元素;用Gesell婴幼儿发育诊断量表检测发育商;用Carey儿童气质量表中的幼儿气质评估表(TTS) 测评幼儿气质;自拟婴幼儿情况问卷调查。结果 ①贫血的发病率18.34%。②铁缺乏检出率为31.34%。③Gesell诊断量表贫血组各能区DQ低于对照组5~7分,差异有统计学意义(P 　　【关键词】 婴幼儿;缺铁性贫血;生长发育;智能发育;气质 　　 　　The investigation of intelligence development temperament behavior and related factors about iron deficiency anemia of young children 　　 　　LI Yu-e,WANG Guang-xia,FANG Lu-yang. Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province 250014,China 　　 　　【Abstract】 Objective To explore mental development and temperament behavior about iron deficiency anemia on infant. Methods Chosen 600 children aged 1 ~ 2 year-old from child health clinic checkupwith Japan Xs-800i hematology analyzer routine blood test; detectingthe iron with Beijing Bo Hui BH-5100 5-channel atomic absorption spectrometer; detecting developmental quotient with the Gesell Infant Development Diagnostic Scale ,with the Carey Temperament Scale for children in the Toddler Temperament Assessment Form (TTS) evaluation child temperament; self-made questionnaire survey of infants and young children. Results ①The incidence of anemia was 18.34%.② iron deficiency detection rate was 31.34%.③the DQin anemia group was lower 5 to 7 points than that in control group, all energy region with Gesell Diagnostic Inventory ,the difference was statistically significant (P 本文为全文原貌 未安装PDF浏览器用户请先下载安装 原版全文 　　[10] Rutledge TL, Kamelle SA, Tillmanns TD, et al. A comparison of stages IB1 and IB2 cervical cancers treated with radical hysterectomy.Is size the real difference. Gynecol Oncol,2004,95(1):70-76. 　　[11] 熊樱,梁立治,等. 影响FIGOⅠb期宫颈鳞癌预后的因素.中国肿瘤临床,2007,34(17):1008-1009. 　　 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 2008年10月至2009年6月在儿童保健门诊查体的1~2岁幼儿600名,其中男336例,女264例。均为足月正常产;单胎,出生体重在2500~4000 g。无围产期窒息史;母亲孕期无贫血、感染及妊高症病史。排除先天性疾病、遗传代谢性疾病、急性感染性疾病及其他慢性疾病。全部给予体格发育、血常规及血微量元素检测,查出缺铁性贫血110例,铁缺乏188例,选择其中月龄,营养状况,家庭经济条件等基本