解剖感觉器濮鸣亮.pptVIP

* 骨迷路蹬骨和前庭窗 * * * * * . * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Tonotopic Organization * 毛细胞的分类和排列 内毛细胞 外毛细胞 Inner hair cells: from sound to nerve signal Outer hair cells: acoustical pre-amplifiers * Hair cells are mechano-electrical transducers Both inner and outer hair cells work this way 500 nm 10nm diameter 1980’s * The inner hair cells send signals to the brain that are interpreted as sound. What do the outer hair cells do? Outer hair cells exhibit electro motility they are also electro-mechanical transducers and are the amplifier 1987-2003 tympanun Oval window Round window 听觉