多摄像机视域中的运动目标检测与跟踪分析-moving object detection and tracking analysis in multi-camera field of view.docxVIP

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多摄像机视域中的运动目标检测与跟踪分析-moving object detection and tracking analysis in multi-camera field of view.docx

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多摄像机视域中的运动目标检测与跟踪分析-moving object detection and tracking analysis in multi-camera field of view

近进行Camshift运算。实验结果证明，该结合算法可以有效的解决目标遮挡的问题，提高跟踪的准确度，降低跟踪的丢失率。本文最后对所作的研究进行了总结，并对该课题将来的研究方向进行了展望。关键词:视频监控，目标跟踪，多摄像机，主颜色谱直方图，CamshiftAbstractWiththehighspeeddevelopmentofeconomyandtherisingoflivinglevelofthepeople,theybegantopaymoreandmoreattentiontothesecurityproblemsintheirlivingandworking.Theproblem,thegovernmentandscientistsarefacedwith,howtoensurethelivingandpropertysafetyofthepeopleeffectivelyisbecomingurgentlyneededtobesolved.Therearetwoprimerydifficultiesintheintelligentmonitoringsystemofmultiplecameras:themotionobjectsdetectionandtrackinginthesinglecamerasence,andthemotionobjectsmatchingandcontinuetrackingamongthemultiplecamerassences.Theresearchbackgroundismainlyonintelligentsurveillancesystem.Thispapermainlyresearchstheobjectstrackinginthemultiplecameras’situation,whichincluldestheconditionofoverlappingandnon-overlappingofthefieldofviews.Thegoalofthetopicisanalysisingvideosequencescollectedbythemultiplecameras,extractingthefeatureinformationintelligentlyandtrackingtheobjectcontinuely.Thepapersmainworkincludesthefollowingseveralaspects:Thedetectionofthemotionobjects.Backgroundmodelisbuiltfirstly,thenthemotionobjectsareextractedbythemeansofcombingthebackgroundsubtractionandframesubtraction.Shadowiswipedoutbythefeaturethatithassimilarchromaticitybutlowerbrightnessthanthoseofthesamepixelinthebackgroundimage.Atlast,morphologymethodsandmedianfiltersareusedtodeletenoiseandmakeupcavitastoacquireacleanandaccuracyobjectarea.Theapproachthatmatchesofobjectsinthesituationofoverlappingfieldofviewsisproposed.Thismethodusestheprojectiveinvariantstogetthefieldofviewlinesbetweentheadjacentcameras.Itonlyneedstobecomputedonce.Themethodissimple,convenientandaccuracy.Intheprocessoftracking,whenamotionobjectleavesthefieldofviewofonecameraandentersthefieldofviewofanothercamera,computetheprojectivelocationinthesecondcamera,maketheEuclideandistancebetweentwoobjectslocationsasthematchcriterion.Ifonlyoneobject’slocationtotheprojectiveplace’sdistanceislessthanthethreshold,theyarethesameob