乒乓球运动主要类型与打法的技 战术教学cai课件研制与应用-development and application of cai courseware for technical and tactical teaching of main types and playing methods of table tennis.docxVIP

摘要现代科学技术的迅速发展，带来了一系列的变化，极大的提高了生产力。 以电子信息技术为核心的科学技术的发展，已越来越多的在教学中得到运 用，并集中体现在以多媒体技术进行辅助教学的领域，尤其是在体育教学 当中，运用多媒体技术教学具有更加直观、形象、生动等优点，更加符合 学生的学习特点，更便于学生的自主式学习，可以极大的激发学生的学习 兴趣和调动学习潜能。传统的教学模式有它的优点，但在许多方面制约着 体育专业教学的发展，而现代化教学方法的一个重要内容就是掌握和运用 现代化的教学设备和手段，因此要适时地转变教育思想，更新教育观念， 积极探索研究与时代教育理念相适应的新的教学法，以保证教学方法的适 应性、科学性和创造性。本文系统的阐述了多媒体技术的相关概念。教学理论基础，课件研制的 过程等，运用文献研究法，数理统计法，专家鉴定法、教学实验法，课件研 制法等方法，研制出乒乓球运动主要类型与打法的技、战术多媒体 CAI 课件， 并应用于教学实验中，对教学实验结果进行分析，讨论，并提出合理化建议。结果表明：教师借助此 CAI 课件辅助教学比单纯用传统教学法教学更有 助于提高学生学习的积极性和主动性；有助于学生对乒乓球运动各种主要类 型与打法的理论知识，主要技、战术特点的理解和掌握；有助于提高学生发 现问题、解决问题的能力，也有助于培养学生的创造性思维。使抽象的技、 战术以更加感性的方式传递给学生，丰富了传统的教学手段，提高了教学效 果；增强了学生学习的积极性、独立性和主动性。因此，运用多媒体辅助乒 乓球技、战术教学具有十分重要的意义。关键词：乒乓球：主要技战术教学：CAI 课件：研制与应用ABSTRACTModern science and technology are developing rapidly, which have brought about a series of changes and improved productivity greatly. The development of science and technology which take the electronic information technology as the core has been more and more applied in teaching, and embodied in the multimedia-aided teaching, especially in physical education. Compared to traditional modes, sports teaching with multimedia are more intuitive, vivid, more in line with the students’ study custom, more convenient to students’ self-study, and better to intensify students’ interest and potential in learning. Traditional teaching modes have some merits. However, they also have many disadvantages that restrict the development of professional physical education in many ways. Therefore, it is necessary to transform the education thought, renewal education ideas, study new teaching methods adapting to times positively to ensure the adaptability, scientific and creativity of. the teaching methods.Based on the literature, statistics, interview, teaching cut-and-try, systematically, this article elaborated the concepts related to multimedia, teaching rationale, the process of courseware development etc, developed CAI courseware with multimedia on the main types of skills and tactics of