2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module3Music语篇解题微技巧外研版必修.docVIP

Module 3　Music 所给词为形容词或副词的做题技巧(语法填空) 方法指导 在语法填空中,如果提示词为形容词或副词,可从以下两个维度着手突破。 1)考查形容词与副词或名词的转换,此时主要根据句子成分和词性的相互修饰关系确定。比如,如果修饰动词、形容词或副词需用副词形式;如果在句中作主语或宾语需用名词形式。 2)考查形容词或副词的级。根据上下文或标志词确定使用比较级还是最高级。如见到than要考虑使用形容词或副词的比较级。 典例引领 (2016课标Ⅱ) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of　1　(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of　2　(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow　3　(be) often acceptable.? Most of us are more focused　4　our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So,get an early start and try to be as productive　5　possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.? Recent　6　(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks　7　(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for　8　while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.? If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely　9　(bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,　10　(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.? 方法运用 [语篇解读]　如果在工作中你感到了压力,如何解决?作者给出了几种实用的减压方式,可让身心得到放松。 1.greater　考查形容词比较级。根据此句中less,可知应该用great的比较级和less并列。 2.achievement　考查名词。根据介词of,可知设空处应该填名词形式,a sense of achievement一种成就感,此处achievement是不可数名词。 3.is　考查主谓一致和时态。动名词作句子主语,谓语动词用单数形式且描述一般事实,故用is。 4.on　考查介词。我们大多数人早晨比一天中晚些时候更集中注意力于我们的工作。根据句意,此处填on。 5.as　考查短语。as...as possible 尽可能……。 6.studies　考查名词单复数。根据句中的谓语动词show,可知主语应该用复数形式,故填studies。 7.regularly　考查副词。此处应该用副词形式作状语。 8.a　考查冠词。for a while是固定短语,意为:一会儿。 9.to bring　考查不定式。be likely to do sth. 为固定短语,意为:有可能做某事。 10.make　考查祈使句。但是无论是什么事,确保它是消除日常压力的事情而不是另一件让人担心的事情。 2