2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课件外研版必修.pptVIP

用法点拨 本句中的to have seen是动词不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词claim之前。 动词不定式的三种形式: to do;to be done 表示不定式的动作与谓语动作同一时间发生或发生在谓语动作之后 进行式 to be doing 表示不定式的动作与谓语动作同一时间发生,并且动作正在进行 完成式 to have done;to have been done 表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前 * 必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 语言点用法过关 1.exist vi.存在;生存 教材原句 something that continues to exist after death死后继续存在的东西 语境应用 单句填空 ①Even though he is a little boy, strange ideas always exist in his mind. ②The old lady became seriously ill last week; she has only existed on milk ever since. ③There exists (exist)a good way to solve the problem at present. ④No one knows when such a custom first came into existence (exist). 用法点拨 (1)exist in 存在于……之中 exist on 靠……为生 There exists/existed...存在…… (2)existence n.存在;生存 come into existence产生;开始存在 in existence 现有的;现存的 2.claim vt. n.声称;主张;认领;索赔 教材原句 Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature,Xue Jun-lin,a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.尽管没有人看清楚过这个怪物,但当地的一位摄影师薛俊林声称,怪物的头看起来像马(头)。 语境应用 单句填空 ①It was claimed (claim)that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. ②I think you can claim money from the insurance. ③So far nobody has claimed the money discovered (discover) in the library. ④A man claiming (claim) to represent every minority group in the city won the election of mayor. 句型转换 ⑤She claimed that she had been met by the president. →She claimed to have been met by the president. 用法点拨 (1)claim that...声称/主张…… It is claimed that...有人主张……,据说…… claim sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物 claim to do sth.声称做某事 claim to be 声称是 claim one’s life 夺走(夺去)生命 (2)make a claim for sth. 认领某物,提出要求得到某物 have no claim on 无权索要 3.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 v.(使)平静;(使)镇定 教材原句 Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.李小和先生说,他和他的家人能够看清怪物,因为(当时)天气好,湖水平静。 语境应用 单句填空 ①She was breathing quickly and tried to calm herself . ②In my opinion, such wonderful things will calm you down easily and give you