1248.从民事诉讼法修正案看我国民事再审程序完善------毕业设计.docVIP

本科毕业论文（设计） 论文（设计）题目： 从民事诉讼法修正案看我国民事再审程序的完善 学 院： 法 学 院 专 业： 法 学 班 级： 学 号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 2008年6月20日 XXX大学本科毕业论文（设计） 诚信责任书 本人郑重声明：本人所呈交的毕业论文（设计），是在导师的指导下独立进行研究所完成。毕业论文（设计）中凡引用他人已经发表或未发表的成果、数据、观点等，均已明确注明出处。 特此声明。 论文（设计）作者签名： 日 期： 目 录 摘要····································································Ⅲ Abstract································································IV 前言 ····································································1 一、现行民事再审程序的弊端 ··············································1 （一）现行民事再审制度的设计过于偏重对案件实体真实的追求···············1 （二）提起再审主体多元化···············································1 （三）依职权发动的再审不受时间和次数的限制······························2 （四）建立再审之诉，立法上程序规则的制订仍不完善，再审事由和范围也仍需要必要的限制 ·························································2 （五）再审缺乏必要的败诉风险责任，导致申诉权被滥用······················2 二、我国民事再审程序存在的问题分析·········································3 （一）实事求是、有错必纠的立法指导思想···································3 （二）申请再审与申诉关系的混乱··········································4 三、完善我国民事再审程序的建议············································4 （一）更新我国的立法指导思想············································5 （二）取消法院依职权提起再审············································5 （三）改革检察院对法院民事审判的监督····································6 （四）进一步丰富和完善“再审之诉”······································7 1、应取消兜底条款······················································8 2、要合理限制因管辖错误、回避、限制当事人辩论权利等事由提起再审 ···································································8 3、关于修正案第187条··················································9 4、当事人申请再审案件的范围应有所限制·································9 5、立法应明确规定再审申请以提起一次为限·······························10 6、应缩短申请再审的法定期间···········································10 7、关于修正案第181条·················································11 结 论···································································12 参考文献·········································