人教版选修七第二单元单词讲解.pptx

Unit 2 1. desire n. 渴望 vt. 想要 desire sth. desire to do sth. desire that sb. (should) do have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做.. at ones desire 照某人的希望2. satisfaction n.满意，满足 to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是 satisfy v. 使满意，满足 satisfy ones needs/ curiosity/demands satisfied adj. （人）满意的 be satisfied with ... = be content with... satisfying= satisfactory adj. 令人满意的3. alarm n.警报 vt.使……惊恐 ring the alarm 敲警钟 sound the alarm 发警报; 吹警报号 alarmedadj. 担心的，害怕的 be alarmed at ... 被……吓一跳 alarming adj. 令人害怕的4. sympathy n. 同情 out of sympathy 出于同情 have sympathy for ... = show sympathy to... sympathetic adj. 有同情心的 be sympathetic to...5. favour （favor） n. 喜爱，恩惠v.喜爱，偏袒 in ones favour有利于某人 in favour of支持 do/ ask / owe sb. a favour favorableadj. 支持的——阅读考察点 be opposed to 反对 favorite adj./ n. 最喜欢的6.ring sb up = call sb up= ring sb = call sb = give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话 ring off= hang up 挂断电话 hold on = hang on 别挂电话 call back= ring back 回电话 answer the phone 接电话You are wanted on the phone. 电话里有人找你。7. turn around 好转，转身 Its difficult to turn the company around. 很难拯救这公司 He turned around and saw his teacher. turn away 把（脸）转过去 turn up 出现，露面； 调高...（声音） turn down 拒绝； 调低... turn out （to be ）结果证明是...The plan turned out to be a failure .8. declare v. 宣布，声明 declare for...宣布支持... declare against 宣布反对... declare war on/ against...向...宣战 declaration n. 声明declare 侧重于郑重地宣布，可能会引起反对、反抗，而announce侧重于宣布大家感兴趣的事情，如宣布婚期9. envy n.vt. 妒忌；羡慕 envy sb. sth./ doing sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人做某事 with envy 羡慕地；忌妒地 out of envy 出于妒忌 envious adj. 羡慕的； 妒忌的 be envious of = be jealous of妒忌……；羡慕……10. leave...aloneLeave him alone and he will produce. 别打扰他，他会写出来的。You shouldn’t have left Andy alone in the mountains.你不该把安迪自己留在山里。 leave behind 留下,遗留；赶超 leave aside (把某事)搁置一边 leave for 出发前往 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑11. set aside 把...放在一边，为