优化方案外研版英语必修5(WY)(陕西专用)精品课件Module 3 Section Ⅱ - 副本.pptVIP

3. (教材原句)It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on th floor, tied up with rope.　四周都很黑, 但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着, 躺在地板上. [句法分析]　lying on the floor与tied up with rope都作宾语补足语, a man与lie之间是主谓关系, 故用现在分词形式; 它与tie up之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词形式. 归纳拓展 see后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语, 表示发生过的行为. 跟v.-ing形式作宾补一般表示正在发生的动作; 跟过去分词作宾补一般表示被动的、完成的动作. ①I saw him enter the house.我看到他进入了那所房子. ②At dusk people found the boy lying on the ground crying. 傍晚时分人们看到这个男孩躺在地上哭. ③The journalist saw many people caught in the flood. 记者看到许多人困在洪水中. 巧学活用 3－1句式转换 People often saw him help the old man. ＝He was often seen ____________the old man.