基于CAN总线的储粮塔温湿度检测系统.docVIP

吉林大学珠海学院 毕业设计 基于CAN总线的储粮塔温湿度检测系统 Temperature and humidity Measurement system of Grain Storage Tower based on CAN bus 系　　　　　　别： 计算机科学与技术 专业名称： 计算机科学与技术 学生姓名： 学　　　　　　号： 指导教师姓名、职称： 某某某 教授 完成日期 年 月 日基于CAN总线的储粮塔温湿度检测系统 摘 要 在粮食储存过程中，常常由于没有晒干或者空气湿度较大而粮食又堆积在封闭的储粮塔中而发生呼吸作用，使粮食变质。过去都是采用人工倒仓的方式对粮食保存进行检测，费时费力。 本设计以STM32单片机为核心通过SHT20对储粮塔进行分布式温湿度采集，并通过CAN总线将数据上传至报警主机，让粮库管理人员进行实时监控。管理人员还可以对报警的温湿度上下限进行设置，如果发生温度和湿度异常，报警主机会及时报警，实现了对储粮塔的智能管理。 全文整理了基于CAN总线温湿度检测系统的基本原理以及详细说明了CAN总线在实际应用中相关设计方法，并且全文给了基于CAN总线的储粮塔温湿度检测系统的硬件设计的原理图，以及软件设计流程图，该技术不断可以用于储粮塔的温湿度监控，还可以应用于其他行业，具有特别广阔的前景。 关键词: 储粮塔，温湿度，CAN总线，智能管理 Temperature and humidity Measurement system of Grain Storage Tower based on CAN bus Abstract In the food storage process, often due to no drying or air humidity and food accumulation in the closed storage tower and the occurrence of breathing, so that food deterioration. In the past, the use of manual down the warehouse to detect food preservation, time-consuming and laborious. The design of the STM32 microcontroller as the core through the SHT20 storage tank on the distributed temperature and humidity collection, and through the CAN bus to upload data to the alarm host, so that the warehouse management personnel for real-time monitoring. Managers can also set the alarm on the upper and lower limits of temperature and humidity, if the temperature and humidity anomalies, the alarm will be timely alarm, to achieve the intelligent management of the storage tower. The basic principle of CAN bus temperature and humidity detection system is summarized and the relevant design method of CAN bus is described in detail. The schematic diagram of hardware design of temperature and humidity detection system of grain storage tower based on CAN bus is given in this paper. Software design flow chart, the technology can continue to be used for grain and gas storage tower temperature and humidity monitoring, can also be applied to other industries, with a particularly broad prospects.