英语翻译基础test.docxVIP

Test 词汇翻译 英译汉： PPI生产者物价指数 IAEA the Tories Big Bang 大 爆炸 Bailout money 汉译英: 留守儿童 stay- at- home children 宏观经济调控 macroeconomic control 港人治港 Hong kong people self-govern 包容性增长 祸从口出 2．英译汉 Sparkling or still? Spring or tap? Imported or domestic? Flavored or plain? ？矿泉水还是自来水？进口的水还是国产的？------还是淡水？ There’s nothing simple about a drink of water, now that the bottled stuff outsells both milk and beer in the United States.在美国，瓶装水很畅销，销量超过牛奶和啤酒，因此喝水不再是件简单的事。 In just a couple of decades, we’ve become a nation awash in bottled water — with tens of billions of plastic empties to prove it — transforming the drinking fountain on a city street into a dated curiosity akin to the public telephone booth.仅仅一二十年的时间，瓶装水便充斥着我们整个国家。数百亿的空塑料瓶足矣证明这一点。就连街道上过时的公用电话亭都被改装成摆放饮水机的地方。 ?How one of life’s basic necessities became a heavily marketed beverage in a plastic bottle is the subject of Elizabeth Royte’s new book “Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It.”伊丽莎白. 罗伊特的新书《瓶装水如何畅销以及我们为什么要买它》中的主题便是：“大量销售的瓶装饮料如何成为了我们生活的必需品?”Royte, an environmental journalist based in Brooklyn, N.Y., shares the many, sometimes bizarre, unintended consequences of cracking open that plastic seal.罗伊特是纽约布鲁克林的一个报道关于环保问题的记者。她和我们分享了：用力打开塑料密封盖后将会产生很多意想不到的严重后果。 汉译英 来我们榆林，第一要看镇北台，第二要看红石峡。那红石峡都出了名了，专有摄制组来这儿拍电影哩！”在前往榆林的长途汽车上，两个当地人这么跟我们说。When we sat on the long-distance bus for going to yulin,two loacal people told us : ‘ you should visit the Zhenbeitai firstly and also the Red rock. The Red rock is famous that film crew came here to make film.’ 既然如此，当然要去。不过，对当地人的“老王卖瓜”也做了一些思想准备。Now that ,Of course we must go to see these two places.However,we also didn’t totally believe what they said because they think these two places are the best. 却不料，红石峡果真是个了不得的去处！To our surprise,Red rock is really an amazing place for visiting.它竟然是陕西省内最大一处摩岩石窟群。Actually,it is the biggest in Shan’xi province.但见峡谷两侧赭红色的岩壁上惊人地布满大大小小的石刻和洞窟，一条湍急的清流则在谷底刷刷地流淌。You can see that many two sides of the red rock is