第五篇 章 异常处理 JAVA.pptVIP

第七章 异常处理;§1.1 错误处理的方法概述;1 传统的程序运行时错误处理;1 传统的程序运行时错误处理;1 传统的程序运行时错误处理;§1.2 Java的异常处理机制;1 异常和异常对象;1 异常和异常对象;1 异常和异常对象;1 异常和异常对象;1 异常和异常对象;1 异常和异常对象;受检异常和非受检异常;1. 异常的层次结构（总结）;2 异常的处理过程;2 异常的处理过程;2 异常的处理过程;2 异常的处理过程;// BubbleSort1.java public class BubbleSort1{ public static void main(String args[]) { int a[] = new int[10]; for ( int i = 0; i 10; i++ ) a[i] = (int)(Math.random()*100); for ( int i = 0; i a.length; i++ ) System.out.print( a[i]+ ); System.out.println(); bubbleSort(a); System.out.println( Data items in ascending order); for ( int i = 0; i a.length; i++ ) System.out.print(a[i]+ ); } public static void bubbleSort( int b[] ) { for ( int pass = b.length - 1; pass 0; pass-- ) { for ( int i = 0; i pass; i++ ) if ( b[ i ] b[ i + 2 ] ) swap(b,i,i + 1); } } public static void swap( int c[], int first, int second ){ int hold; hold = c[ first ]; c[ first ] = c[ second ]; c[ second ] = hold; } };// BubbleSort2.java public class BubbleSort2{ public static void main(String args[]) { int a[] = new int[10]; for ( int i = 0; i 10; i++ ) a[i] = (int)(Math.random()*100); for ( int i = 0; i a.length; i++ ) System.out.print( a[i]+ ); System.out.println(); bubbleSort(a); System.out.println( Data items in ascending order); for ( int i = 0; i a.length; i++ ) System.out.print(a[i]+ ); } public static void bubbleSort( int b[] ) { try{for ( int pass = b.length - 1; pass 0; pass-- ) { for ( int i = 0; i pass; i++ ) if ( b[ i ] b[ i + 2 ] ) swap(b,i,i + 1); } }catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){ System.out.println(出现数组越界异常：+e.getMessage());} } public static void swap( int c[], int first, int second ){ int hold; hold = c[ first ]; c[ first ] = c[ second ]; c[ second ] = hold; } };2. 异常的处理过程--声明异常;2 异常的处理过程--声明异常;异常处理: 捕捉-或者-声明;2 ?