2017-2018学年度第二学期七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here课文练习（无答案）.docxVIP

Ⅰ.there be 句型 含义： there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。 结构： There is/are ＋ 名词＋ 地点状语。如： There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。 There are many people on the street.大街上有许多人。 句式变化： 否定句：There is/are ＋_______ ＋ 名词＋地点状语； 一般疑问句： __________＋ there＋名词＋地点状语？ 两种回答： Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋ is/are ＋ there ＋ …？ 如： There is a bird in the tree. → There isnt a bird in the tree. → Is there a bird in the tree? → Yes, there is./No, there isnt. → What is in the tree? →Where is the bird? 温馨提示： there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： There is a basketball in the box.盒子里有一个篮球。There are many books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “_______原则”。如：There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。 There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。辨析：there be句型和have/has的区别： there be句型表示 “存在，有”； have/has表示 “拥有，所有”，两者不能同时使用。如： There are three books on the desk.桌子上有三本书 I have three books.我有三本书。Ⅱ.英语中的指路与问路的方法 1．常用的问路方法有以下几种： (1) Can you tell / show me the way to the church?你能告诉我去教堂的路吗？ (2) Which is the way to North Street Hospital? 请问去北街医院怎么走？ (3) Wheres the ladies room? 女洗手间在哪儿？ (4) How can I get to the café？请问去咖啡厅怎么走？ (5) Is there a video store near here?附近有影碟店吗？ 2．常用的指路方法有以下几种： (1) Go / Walk along / down this road and…沿着这条路走……(2) Turn left at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口处往左拐。 (3) Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥。 (4) Take the second turning on the left.在第二个转弯处左拐。练习一．根据句意及图片提示写单词。1．Is there a ________ near here? 2．There is a new ________ on Center Street. 3．Is there a ________ on Bridge Street? 4．How can I get to the ________ in the neighborhood? 5．You can see a big ________ on New Street. 二．用there be或have的适当形式填空。1．________ any apples in the box? 2．________ a new supermarket near my home. 3．Lu Han ________ lots of fans(粉丝)． 4．________ any milk in the bottle? They ________ a good time visiting the park. 三．词汇运用。㈠用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空。post office, hospital, pay phone, hotel, police station, street, town, far, b