2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语北师大版：必修一 Unit 1　Lifestyles.doc

[一积词汇见多识广]　 [课内单词回扣] (一)阅读词汇写其义 1．suppose vt.认为，猜想　　　　　 2.switch vt.转换，转变 3．midnight n._午夜，半夜 4.expert n._专家 5．sickness n._疾病 6.advertisement n．广告 7．classic adj._古典的_ 8.solve vt.解决；解答 (二)表达词汇写其形 1．complain vi.抱怨；投诉 2.reduce vt.减少；降低 3．stand vt.忍耐，忍受 4.otherwise adv.否则；另外 5．matter vi.要紧，有重大关系 6.design n．vt.设计 7．suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛 8.crowded adj.拥挤的 (三)拓展词汇灵活用 *1.peaceful adj.平静的；和平的→peace n．和平→peacefully adv.和平地；平静地 *2.relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的→relax vt.vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的；放松的 3.urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的→urgently adv.急迫地，紧急地→urgency n．紧急；催促→urge vt.催促；极力主张 4.bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的 *5.stress n．压力→stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的 6.social adj.社交的；社会的→society n．社会 7.organise vt.组织→organisation n．组织→organiser n．组织者 *8.prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．喜好；偏爱 *9.volunteer n．志愿者 vt.vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的 *10.graduate vi.毕业 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 *11.challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的 12.formal adj.正式的，合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的 用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空 1．The retired teacher prefers to listen to traditional Chinese music and develops a preference for classical Chinese music. 2．I dont want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isnt stressful. 3．The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible. 4．He was a volunteer of this activity, always volunteering to do some voluntary jobs. 5．As a graduate who graduated from a key university, he was offered a satisfactory job after graduation. 6．I find the new job challenging,_but I am fully prepared to meet the challenge. 7．In order to relax yourself after work, you can listen to some relaxing songs and you will be relaxed soon. [话题单词积累] 1．biscuit /b?sk?t/ n．　　　 饼干 2．chocolate /t??kl?t/ n. 巧克力 3．cookie /k?ki/ n. 小甜饼 4．dessert /d?z??t/ n. 甜点 5．sweet /swi?t/ n. 甜食；甜点； 糖果 6．bacon /be?k?n/ n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉 7．mutton /m?tn/ n. 羊肉 8．steak /ste?k/ n. 牛排，肉排，鱼排 9．sausage /s??s?d?/ n. 香肠，腊肠 10．vegetable /ved?it?bl/ n. 蔬菜