rofso系统中电光调制及偏压控制技术分析-analysis of electro-optic modulation and bias control technology in ro fso system.docxVIP

AbstractAs the most important part of optical communication field, a large-capacity, long-distance, high-efficient correspondence quality is provided by the wireless optical communication. Free-space optical carrier wireless communication system(RoFSO) is an emerging communication system which is based on the Radio over Fiber(RoF). It not only has the merits such as RoF network capacity , low power consumption , easy to install etc., but also the short region laying fiber-hop connection where is difficulted to lay fiber which is achieved. The lack of RoF networks relying fiber optic facilities is compensated by the RoFSO system. Also, the fiber optic communications and wireless communications will be combined and the important application prospect is possessed.As an important component of the RoFSO system, the performance of electro-optic modulator plays a decisive role for the entire system to ensure the signal transmission quality. However, during operation of electro-optic modulator, the operating characteristic unstable is caused by temperature changes and other changes. The Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZM) is commonly used for the RoFSO system, the transfer curve is non-linear function and the operating point bias voltage is drifted by the temperature and other environmental changes occur. So, the modulation accuracy in decreased and the subsequent processing of the signal accuracy is will be seriously affected. Therefore, in order to avoid signal distortion, the Mach-Zehnder modulator should be operated at a predetermined operating bias point. This paper describes the RoFSO system electro-optic modulation technique based on the design of the Mach-Zehnder modulator bias control module, the operating point can be stabilized at four different modulator bias operating point , it does not change due to the external environment drift , improved electro-optic modulator modulation accuracy , so as to guarantee stable transmission RoFSO system .The main work and innovatio