单元重点小结2.pptx

单元重点小结重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读斗争;拼搏;努力 1.struggle vi. n.　?struggle against/with和……作斗争;struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来;struggle for为……而努力/挣扎;struggle to do sth.努力做某事例如:The old woman fell on the ground and she struggled to her feet.那位老太太摔倒在地,她挣扎着站起来。2.expand vt. vi. 使变大;伸展　 n. 膨胀?expand to扩展到;expand into扩张成为;expand on进一步论述3.circulate vi. vt. 循环;流传　 n.循环?circulate...to...向……传播;circulate among在……中间流通;in circulation流通;o circulation把……投入流通expansion circulation 重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读幸亏;由于;因为 4.thanks to 　?同义词组:due to,as a result of,owing to,because of例如:Thanks to his sister’s advice,he has made great progress in his English.幸亏他姐姐的建议,他的英语取得了很大进步。5.be satisfied with对……感到满意be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意;satisfy the needs/demands of sb.满足某人的需要/需求;be satisfied that...确信……　n.满意;to one’s satisfaction令某人满意的是;satisfying adj. 令人满意的;satisfactory adj.令人满意的?satisfaction 重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读6.would rather宁愿;宁可would rather do...than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……;would rather后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望;用过去完成表示过去的愿望。例如:He would rather that his father stayed at home.他宁愿他的父亲待在家里。7.therefore adv. 因此;所以;因而同义词:so,thus重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读8.equip vt. vi. 装配;配备equip...with...　;equip...for...给……配备;be fully/well/poorly/specially equipped装备齐全/完好/较差/独特?　n. 设备?例句:We have to equip our office with a printer,don’t we?我们办公室应该配备有一台打印机。用……装备…… equipment 重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读9.regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜　n. 惋惜;懊悔regret doing sth.　;regret to do sth.　;to one’s regret 　;with regret 　?regretful adj. 感到后悔的;regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的,可惜的例如:Do you regret helping a person like him?你后悔帮助过像他那样的人吗?10.lead to导致;造成(后果)take the lead in sth.在某方面领先;(be) in the lead领先leadership n.领导后悔做了某事 遗憾去做某事 使某人感到遗憾/可惜的是 遗憾地 重点词汇重点短语重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读集中(注意力、精力等)于 11.focus on 　?in focus焦点对准;out of focus模糊的;o focus给……对好焦距例如:All his attention was focused on what he was doing.他所有的注意力都集中在他正在做的事情。12.reduce vt. 减少;减缩be reduced to沦落为,减少/降低到;be reduced by减少/降低了reduction n. 缩小;减少;make a reduction减价13.comment n. v. 评论;议论comment on对……发表;no comment无可奉