The second chapter of electromagnetics, exercises, answers, Chapter （电磁学第二版习题答案第一章）.doc

The second chapter of electromagnetics, exercises, answers, Chapter 1（电磁学第二版习题答案第一章） Chapter 1 the basic law of electrostatic field 1.1 to determine whether the following statement is correct or not, state the reason. (1) the direction of the field force is the direction of the electric force acting on the probe at the point. (2) the direction of field strength can be determined by E=F/q, in which Q can be positive and negative. (3) the field strength produced by the point charge is equal everywhere on the sphere with the point charge as the heart. Answer: (1) * tentative positive charge; (2) V; (3) * in the field free, on the sphere E ?? Equal size. The 1.2 hemispheres are evenly distributed on the positive charge, how to use the symmetry center of the judgment field? Answer: by symmetry analysis, the components of the vertical axis cancel each other out. 1.3 are the following statements correct? Why? (1) the total charge in the plane must be zero when the field strength is zero at each point on the closed surface. (2) the total field charge on the surface is zero when the total charge is zero. (3) when the E flux of the closed surface is zero, the field intensity at each point will be zero. (4) the E flux on the closed surface is provided only by the in-plane charge. (5) the field strength of each point on the closed surface is only supplied by the in-plane charge. (6) the condition of applying Gausss theorem, but the charge distribution is symmetrical. (7) the field intensity obtained by Gausss theorem is only excited by the charge in the Gauss plane. Answer: (1) * no net charge; (2) * *; (3); (4) * *; (5); (6) (7) * *. Field 1.4 uniformly charged spherical surface charge is equal to the excitation of all field excitation in the center, if the statement is Really? Answer: when there is no outfield, it is correct for the extra ball. 1.5 figure A and B are two uniform point electric bodies, and S is concentric sphere with A: (1) is the flux of the S surface related