2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality课下作业 外研版必修5.docVIP

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用 [会书写] 一、核心单词 1.guarantee vt. n.　　　　保证 2.purchase vt. 购买 3.specific adj. 具体的；特定的 4.symbol n. 符号 5.score vi. vt. 得分 n. 分数，二十 6.quality n. 特性；品德；品性 二、阅读单词 1.trainer n. 运动鞋；教练员 2.ministry n. (政府的)部 3.ultimate adj. 最后的 4.dramatically adv. 戏剧性地 三、拓展单词 1.athletics n.田径运动→athlete n.运动员 2.retire vi.退休；退役→retirement n.退休；退役→retired adj.退休的 3.perform vi.表现→performance n.表现；表演→performer n.执行者；表演者 4.advantage n.优势；长处→disadvantage n.劣势，不利条件 5.designer n.设计师→design n.v.设计 6.gymnast n.体操运动员→gymnastics n.体操→gym n.体育馆；体育活动 7.final n.决赛；期末考试 adj.最后的→finally adv.最后，终于 8.champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军的地位，冠军称号；锦标赛 9.protest vi.抗议→protester n.抗议者 10.declare vt.宣布→declaration n.宣布，声明 11.competitor n.竞争者；对手→compete vi.竞争；对抗→competition n.竞争；竞赛→competitive adj.有竞争力的 [会积累] 1.－er/－or后缀，动词变成名词 ①trainer n.　运动鞋；教练员 ②designer n. 设计师 ③competitor n. 竞争者；对手 ④user n. 使用者，用户 ⑤visitor n. 游客，参观者 2.－ment后缀，动词变成名词 ①retirement n. 退休 ②requirement n. 要求 ③settlement n. 定居点，居住地 ④statement n. 陈述 ⑤treatment n. 治疗 3.“优缺点”相关名词集锦 ① ② ③ 4.盘点后缀－or表示人的名词 ①competitor 竞争者 ②inventor 发明者 ③conductor 售票员 ④translator 翻译家 ⑤editor 编辑 ⑥operator 操作员 ⑦director 指挥；导演 ⑧educator 教育者 [会应用]　用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The designer,__who had designed a great number of famous works, said that most of his designs came from a sudden inspiration.(design) 2.He was the only champion who won world table tennis championship five times.(champion) 3.The two athletes are competing for the gold medal.The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive.(compete) 4.Tom is retiring next year, so he is asking Mr Smith, a retired doctor, who is 80 years old, for some advice on how to spend the retirement life.(retire) 5.The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.(perform) 6.The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low－carbon life while the disadvantage is that it