最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件Unit6《Lifein the future》Language Study（大纲版高二上）广西专用.pptVIP

10. It never occurred to me _______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. ［2010陕西，18］ A. which B. what C. that D. if 【解析】选C。that在句中引导主语从句，that在主语从句中不作任何成分，没有任何意思，但是不能省略。 语法精讲点拨 知能达标测评 语法精讲点拨 知能达标测评 完成句子 1. Are you still sure that he is reliable? 2. I don’t know what he kept in the room. 3. If you know how to deal with the problem, please tell us. 4. Few people knew whether they had been solved or not. Ⅰ wh-词和how引导的名词性从句的用法 wh-词包括who, whom, whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, why等连接副词。wh-从句的语法功能除了和that从句一样外，还可充当介词宾语、宾语补足语和间接宾语等。 How the book will sell depends on its author. （主语） 书的销售如何取决于作者本人。 In one’s own home one can do what one likes. (宾语) 在自己家里可以随心所欲。 The club will give whoever wins a prize. (宾语) 俱乐部将给获胜者设奖。 My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. (表语) 我的问题是谁将接任该基金会的主席职位。 She will name him whatever she wants to. (宾语补足语) 她高兴给他起什么名字就起什么名字。 I have no idea when he will return. (同位语) 我不知道他什么时候回来。 That depends on where we shall go. (介词宾语) 那取决于我们去哪儿。 ①We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _______ we have here and treat food nicely. ［2010福建, 35］ A. that B. which C. what D. whether 【解析】选C。what 在宾语从句中作have的宾语。which引导名词性从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，通常有一个选择的范围，与语境不符。 ②When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _______ . ［2010上海，37］ A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 【解析】选B。考查宾语从句。which引导的句子作know的宾语，宾语从句用陈述语序。 ③We should consider the students’ request _______ the school library provide more books on popular science. ［2009重庆，31］ A. that B. when C. which D. where 【解析】选A。考查名词性从句。request与后句是同位关系，且从句中不缺成分，故选A。 Ⅱ. 名词性从句应注意的问题 1. 名词性从句的语序问题与其他从句一样，名