情态动词表示推测和可能性(知识盘点）.pptVIP

一 情态动词表推测; 二 情态动词+have done； 三 解题技巧 Lets read and translate the sentences! She couldnt/cant be so stupid to do that. I may be busy from tomorrow on. You must be tired after working so long. She shouldnt be out in such an early morning. 一、情态动词表推测 1. 肯定的推测 一般用must, should, ought to,may（might）或could（不用can），其中，________的语气最强，译为“肯定”、“准是”、“想必是”； _______________的语气次之，译为“很可能”、“应该”，指按常理推测；____________________的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。 ①---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party? ---- I’m not sure. I ___ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might ②---Hi, tom. Any idea where jane is? —She _______ in the classroom. I saw her just now. A. shall be B. will be C. must be D. can be ③According to the speed, the car ________ arrive at Shanghai before it gets dark. A. shall B. should C. must D. need 1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime. A. must B. can C. should D. would 2. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment. A. shall B. should C. can D. must 2. 否定推测分为两种情况： 1）语气不很肯定时，常用may not, might not， 译为____________________ 2）否定语气较强时，则用__________，译为“根 本不可能”、“想必不会”，与__________的意思刚好相反。 1.--Is John coming by train? --He should, but he ____ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. shall C. may D. need 2.— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? — No, it _______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not 3. 疑问句中的推测，往往用can或could。 Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony？ A. can B. should C. may D. must 二、情态动词表推测时的时态问题 以must为例 1、推测现在的事,结构是： eg. He goes to school with a big bag everyday. He must be a student. 2、推测正在进行的事： eg.The light is off now. He must be sleeping. 3、推测过去的事： eg. Lihua took a lot of photos