用绪论幻灯片.pptVIP

外科学绪论Introduction of Surgery;一、现代外科学的发展 Development of Modern Surgery;麻醉 Anesthesia ;3. 抗菌术 Antisepsis;德国医生Bergmann —— 蒸汽灭菌 1929 英国Fleming —— 青霉素 ;输血 Blood transfusion ;Richard Lewisohn (1875-1961), 德国 枸橼酸钠，血液抗凝;Theodor Kocher (1841-1917), professor of surgery at the University of Berne and pioneer in the development of surgery of the thyoid. He received the Nobel Prize in 1909.;John H. Gibbon (1903-1973), 心脏外科，体外循环;傅培彬 (1912-1989), 瑞金医院外科创始人;1954 二尖瓣分离 Commissurotomy of mitral stenosis 1958 大面积灼伤 Severe Burn 1963 断肢再植 Replantation of cut limb 1977 肝移植 The 1st case