英语基础常用的外国国家名以及主要城市名字,主语,宾语,形容性物主代词,名词性物主代词.docVIP

1.introduce one self 2.Where are you from? Where do you come from? 3.names of countries and cities from around the world. Who is that? That is lucy. Who are those? Those are workers of web. 主 宾 （动作承受着） 形容性物主代词 （所有） 名词性物主代词 I me my mine You you your yours He him his his She her her hers It it its its They them their theirs We us our ours 如“我写字”中的“我”，是主语，它做出“写”这个动作，“写”则是谓语，而“字”是接受谓语“写”这个动作的对象,它因此被称为宾语 物主代词：分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用，其后一定要接名词 例如：This is my coat .Those are your sweater. Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书 名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词， 在句中作主语、表语或宾语，能单独使用 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为： 名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大，我的卧室也大 Whose coat is it？ It is mine. (It is my coat) 如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 [正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen. [正]This is a pen. [误]This is a my pen. 形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前 如:his English books 他的英语书 their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友 I like him. His name is mike. Your pen is white. Mine pen is white. 1.My favorite day is Wednesday. 2.Your apple is red. Mine is green. 3.Where are they from? 4.Our notebook is over there. 5.What are their names? 6.I beat her. (beat是动词，后面要加人称代词的宾格) 7.Its name is cat. It is my cat. Which city isn’t in England? They come from same country. Do they come from same country? What is the country in the middle? The person on the left is a man. Here are three people. My name is (be) _______.