高中阅读理解之词义猜测题7.pptVIP

Now let’s see the first approach, using synonym to determine the meaning of the new words, here are some example. Read the examples carefully and guess the meaning of the underlined words * 学习目标 1.了解阅读理解的6种常见问题 2.重点学习词义猜测的几种做题方法 猜测词义 推理判断 事实细节 1 2 3 4 5 6 主旨大意 意图态度 篇章结构 阅读理解 阅读理解短文常见的题型: 【题型特点】 1、要求根据阅读材料所提供的信息，结合中学生应有的常识和经验，正确判断生词词组的含义或熟词在特定语境中表达的具体含义以及一些句子的意思。 2、要求猜测的词一般为实词，可通过构词法和语境法来确定词义 3、代词复指理解题也是猜测词义的常考类型 The underlined word “__”in the passage means __ . What does “___”in the third paragraph stand for ? The word/phrase “____” most nearly means ____. The word/phrase “__” could best be replaced by __. The word/phrase “__” in Line…,Para …refers to__. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase/word/sentence “____”? What’s the meaning of “____” in Line …,Para …? The underlined sentence in the first (second...) paragraph probably means that ________. Question form (常见提问方式） The underlined word “__”in the passage means __ . What does “___”in the third paragraph stand for ? If you come across the new words while reading, What will you do ? 下面的单词你认识吗？猜猜看！ mismanagement lady bird big potato detrimental 【解词】 mismanagement =mis (否定前缀， 表示坏地、 错误地) + manage (管理) + ment (构成名词的后缀) 汉语意义为 “管理不善” Do you like a lady bird? It is not a kind of bird. It is an insect. It can fly. its wings are red. It is very small. a lady bird 瓢虫 a big potato Tom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato. 大人物 Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to peoples health. They also regard drinking as harmful. 有害的 also …Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year, equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year.(2012肇庆一模） 41. The underlined phrase “mopping up” in the second paragraph probably means “——— ” passing on B. taking in C. wiping out