活性污泥法及气浮技术处理印染废水.docVIP

活性污泥法及气浮技术处理印染废水 摘要 本文介绍了印染厂废水的来源、特点和目前国内一般印染废水处理的方法。经过探讨并比较，最后结合了废水的特性采用了以活性污泥法为主加以气浮技术辅助处理印染生产的废水的工程实例。本工程采用技术成熟、处理效果稳定、卫生条件较好的活性污泥法。抗冲击性能强、不容易受水质水量变化的影响, 适应印染工业废水水质多变及各个地区气候环境。在系统型式上采用推流式鼓风曝气池, 在该池内安装了动力效率高, 氧的转移效率较高的固定三螺旋曝气器, 这种鼓风曝气较射流曝气电耗省, 污泥指数不高。在原有设施的基础上改进,增加无阀滤池工序,对漂染中水进行深度处理。经过详细的处理工艺以及大量的处理数据,结果表明，采用该废水处理工艺,处理水质大大优于国家规定的一级排放标准,且指标均符合中水回用漂染生产要求。 关键词: 印染废水，气浮， Activated Sludge and Flotation Treatment of Dyeing Wastewater Abstract This article describes the source, characteristics, and the current general domestic printing and dyeing wastewater treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. After investigate and compare. Finally the characteristics of the wastewater used to flotation technology-assisted printing and dyeing production wastewater activated sludge-based Projects. This project uses the technology is mature, stable treatment effect, better sanitary conditions of activated sludge. Impact resistance, and not susceptible to water quality and quantity the impact of changes to adapt to the changing of the water quality of printing and dyeing industry wastewater and regional climate and environment. Blast in the system form of plug-flow aeration tank, power, high efficiency, high oxygen transfer efficiency fixed triple helix aerator installation in the pool, the diffused aeration than jet aeration power consumption province, sludge index is not high. Improved by increasing the valveless processes on the basis of the original facilities, bleaching and dyeing of water depth. After the details of the treatment process, as well as a large number of processing data, the results show that the wastewater treatment process for water treatment is much better than the national regulations of an emissions standards, and indicators are in line with the water back to the dyeing and finishing production requirements. Key word: printing and dyeing wastewater；activated sludge process；flotation；aeration tank 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 第一章 文献综述 1 1.1 废水来源 1 1.2 废水的特点 1 1.3