2018-2019学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件：Unit 1 Past and Present Grammar 共28张.ppt

* * * * Unit 1 Past and present Grammar Free talk What do you know about Mr Chen and Sunshine Town? Mr Chen has lived in Sunshine Town since he was born. Mr Chen has moved to a new neighbourhood. He and his wife have lived in this area since 1965. The town has changed a lot over the years. The government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. … 现在完成时 Structure of the present perfect tense have/has + done sb + Using the Present Perfect Tense I have lived here since I was born. (This is the present perfect tense. In this example, you can see when I was born, l lived here and I still live here when the words were said.) I lived here two years ago. (This is the simple past tense. In this example, I lived here two years ago. Something has changed in the past two years and I don’t live here now.) 1. We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present. Eddie has just eaten Hobo’s food. 2. We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that happened in the past and has a connection with the present. (This is the present perfect tense. In this example,Eddie ate the food, and now Hobo has nothing to eat.) I have already visited Mr Chen’s neighbourhood several times. 3. We also use the Present perfect tense to talk about how many times an action has happened till now. Shes been married three times. There have been many buildings in my town. I can’t get in the house. I’ve lost my keys. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. How clean! Who has cleaned the room? We have seen the film twice. Match the reasons for using the present perfect tense on the right with the sentences. started in the past and continues to the present happened in the past and has a connection with the present. talk about how many times an action has happened till now The Present Perfect Tense - How to form He has just gone home. She has already had