基于振动信号的汽油机爆震特征提取与强度评价分析-extraction of knock characteristics and strength evaluation analysis of gasoline engines based on vibration signals.docxVIP

目录中文摘要........................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................I目录..............................................................................................................................III图清单...........................................................................................................................V表清单.........................................................................................................................VI第一章绪论..................................................................................................................11.1课题研究背景.....................................................................................................11.2爆震产生的机理和诱发因素.............................................................................21.3爆震检测和强度评价方法.................................................................................21.3.1时域分析和频域分析..................................................................................31.3.2时频分析......................................................................................................41.3.3EMD算法及其在汽油机爆震特征提取上的应用61.4本文的主要研究内容.........................................................................................7第二章经验模态分解的基本原理..............................................................................92.1本征模态函数和瞬时频率.................................................................................92.2经验模态分解的算法.......................................................................................102.3EMD算法的主要性质112.3.1完备性........................................................................................................112.3.2近似正交性................................................................................................112.3.3IMF分量的调制性122.3.4EMD分解的自适应性132.4EMD算法存在的问题132.4.1数学理论基础..............