基于自主营建模式的地坑窑居更新与保护——以豫西陕县地坑窑居为例-renovation and protection of underground pit and kiln dwellings based on independent construction model a case study of underground pit and kiln dwellings in shan county, western henan provi.docxVIP

摘要摘要本论文源于科技部十一五科技攻关项目，项目代码20066DAJ04A02 ，同时 结合导师建议后自边。目前，关于聚藩的研究基于宏观文化地域研究的较多，基于更新改造技术 研究的较少:慕于高新理论研究较多，基于村民自主更新研究较少;基于旅游 研究开发研究较多，基于村民自用住宅研究的较少:基于地域文化保护提升村 落整体的一次性更新研究较多，基于探索演进、参与式研究较少。本文试图从文化、技术的视角出发，以隐西陕县自主营建的地坑窑聚落作 为研究对象，以探索演进式、参与式更新改造为目的，通过资料汇总、实地踏 勘、深度访谈、比较分析等具体方式，对现有的地坑窑聚洛自主营建过程中产 生的空间特色以及营建策略，进行较为详尽的分析与总结，并阳纳出这种传统 的空间营建模式中所具有的合理逻辅以及背后的推动力。通过系统的研究分析力求整理出一套较为商效的运用于地坑窑居更新保护 的解决方案，并通过具体的实践加以检验，从根本上改变目前普遍存在的自上 而下的更新模式，逐渐形成自下而上的推力油化模式，使聚落的更新以循序渐 进化发展。关键词:自主营建地坑窑居聚落更新保护AbstractAbstractThis thesis is self-selected according to the tutors suggestion ，which is also supported by the Supporting Program of theEleventh Five-year Planfor Sci Tech Research of China (20066DAJ04A02).Currently about settlements，there are more researches based on macro幡 culture and less on updating the rebuilding technology; more based on high峭tech theo叩 and less on the autonomous updating of villagers; more based on the research and development of tourism and less on the dwelling houses of the villagers; more based on one-off regeneration and improvement of the village construction by protecting theregional culture and less on exploring of evolution and participation.This thesis tries to stand on the point of view of culture and technology，takes the cave-dwelling settlements independently constructed in Shan ∞unty in westemHenan province as the object of research and aims at researching on the regeneration and transfonnation in a way of evolution and participation. Through data summarizing，field surveying and investigating，depth interviewing ，ωmparative analyzing and other specific methods，we make a detaHed analysis and summary onthe space characteristics and building str础egy of the existing cave-dwelling settlements during their building，and sum up the rational logic and potential motive force of this traditional spatial construction mode.In this thesis，we do some comparatively systematical study and analysis and try to seek a more effective solution to the regeneration and protecti