高中人教版英语必修一教学案：Unit 2 Section Ⅲ(含答案).docVIP

Section_ⅢGrammar — 直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ) 语法图解 探究发现 1．He said to Ann, “Tell me your problem.” →He told Ann to tell him her problem. 2．David said to me, “Leave the room quietly.” →David ordered me to leave the room quietly. 3．“Could you please arrive by 8：00？” she asked. →She asked me to arrive by 8：00. 4．“Be careful with the dog, boys，” she said. →She warned the boys to be careful with the dog. 5．“Don’t work in bed, Tom，” she said. →She told Tom not to work in bed. [我的发现] 如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时，通常采用“动词＋宾语＋不定式”结构。常见的引述动词有tell, order, ask, warn，如句1～4。如果转述的祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not，如句5。 一、祈使句变间接引语 如果直接引语是表示命令、建议或提议