《Review of Unit 1课件》初中英语科普版九年级上册_3.pptVIP

教学目标 1.知道现在完成时的含义 2.巩固现在完成时的应用 3.知道现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 4.熟练应用现在完成时 结构： 1.肯定句: 我吃了早饭了。 她读过那本书。 莉莉去过长城。 他们做完了家庭作业。 2. 否定句: have/has+not +PP(过去分词) 3.一般疑问句 把Have/has提前 肯定回答 Yes, S+have/has. 否定回答 No, S+have/hasn’t. 特征词 already 已经(肯定句) yet 已经(否定句和疑问句) never 从未(任何句式) ever 曾经(疑问句) just 刚刚(谓语动词前) before 以前(句末） 　 already与yet 1、我们已经吃了早饭了。 2、他们还没有到校。 3、他已经到了吗？ 4、I have already finished my homework.(变一般疑问句) 5、He has already get home.(变否定句) 2、Tom 去过北京。 常和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间的状语连用.如： for+时间段 for12 weeks/three minutes since+ 时间点(起点) since 9 oclock this morning since+从句(从句常用一般过去时) The Greens have lived in Beijing since they moved to Beijing from Paris.  瞬间动词和延续性动词 open--- be open; close--- be closed; begin--- be on; finish, end---be over become---be; join---be a member of\ be in…; die---be dead; 瞬间动词和延续性动词 我也经买了这本书。 这本书我也经买了三天。 他得了重感冒。 自从上周来他就得了重感冒。 她已经离开了家。 自从她20岁就离开了家。 一般现在时单纯地表示过去某时发生的动作与现在没有任何联系，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。 他上周去了綦江。 他们也经去了綦江。 choose the best answer:1、He has ____the watch for a year.A、buy B、bought C、had D、have2、Have you ever __ _to the Great Wall? Its very beautiful.A、gone B、been C、went D、go 11 He hasnt been to the USA __. A、already B、ever C、yet D、never 现在完成时态： 一、构成 * * The Present Perfect Tense 乐兴中学 廖红莲 现在完成时表示：  1）过去发生或已经完成的动作或存 在的状态对现在造成的影响或结果 2)过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 eg. I have just cleaned the classroom. eg. He has lived in Beijing for ten years. have/has(助动词）+PP(过去分词) I have had breakfast. She has read the book. Lily has been to the Great Wall. They have already finished their homework. 1、I have had breakfast. She hasnt read the book. Lily hasnt been to the Great Wall. They havent already finished their homework. I havent had breakfast. 3、Lil