异步电机SPWM变频调速系统的设计.pdfVIP

异步电机 SPWM 变频调速系统的设计 摘 要 随着电力电子技术的发展，变频调速装置的应用越来越广泛，在电站机组起动 与运行、压缩机及轧机传动等方面都有较大的需求，因此提高变频调速系统的整体 性能势在必行。 本文对变频调速理论，逆变技术，SPWM 产生原理进行了阐述和研究，并对整 个系统的主电路、各种保护电路、控制电路及实现控制的软件都进行了系统的分析 和设计。 本文核心控制电路采用 AT89S51 单片机实现，PWM 波形采用 SA4828 专用芯片 实现。主电路采用 IGBT 为主功率器件，并使用 EXB841 驱动模块去驱动以 IGBT 为 开关元件的三相电压型逆变电路，从而把三相电源经整流滤波后得到的直流电压逆 变成可调的交流电压。 关键词：交流调速，变频调速， 正弦脉宽调制，绝缘栅双极晶体管，单片机 III  异步电机 SPWM 变频调速系统的设计 Abstract With the development of power electronics technology, frequency control devices used widely in the power plant unit start and operation, compressors and rolling mill drives and other party and have a larger demand, thereby increasing the overall performance of frequency control system imperative. In this paper, frequency control theory, the inverter technology, SPWM principle was expounded and produce research, and the main circuit of the system, various protection circuits, control circuits and control software to achieve a systematic analysis and design. AT89S51 SCM is adopted as the Core control circuit in this paper. SA4828 special chip is adopted as the PWM waveform generator. Main circuit IGBT based power device, and use the EXB841 drive module to drive to IGBT switching components for the single-phase voltage inverter circuit, thus bringing the three-phase power rectifier obtained by the DC voltage into an adjustable reverse exchange voltage. Keywords: AC speed adjusting, Frequency Control, SPWM, IGBT, SCM IV  异步电机 SPWM 变频调速系统的设计 目