crrt机制与模式(完整)ppt课件.pptVIP

CRRT的缺点 ①需要连续抗凝； ②间断性治疗会降低疗效； ③滤过可能丢失有益物质，如抗炎性介质； ④采用乳酸盐替换液对肝功能衰竭患者不利； ⑤能清除分子量小或蛋白结合率低的药物，故其剂量需要调整，难以建立每种药物的应用指南； ⑥费用较高； ⑦尚无确实证据说明CRRT可以改善预后。 ⑧可以出现血液净化常见的一些并发症，如低血压、过敏、空气栓塞等。 The transport of a molecule through a membrane is governed primarily by its molecular weight. Generally, the more a molecule weighs, the larger it is in size and the more resistant it is to transport. The chart gives an indication of relative molecular weights for some of the common molecules that we are concerned with in CRRT. Molecular weights are measured in units called daltons. urea