新目标八年级上英语复习提纲全套-新目标[整理].ppt

一般过去时态（The Simple Past Tense)介绍 1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.时间状语：yesterday last night in 1990,two days ago 等 3.频度副词：often , usually, always 等 eg: I often played it in 1990. 1) 一般情况加-ed stay—stayed 2) 以e为接尾的加-d like—liked 3) 以辅音字母加y为结尾的去y加-ied study—studied 4) 单词结尾的音节和字母结构是辅+元+辅时,双写末尾字母再加-ed stop—stopped 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句式很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句式也不难，did放在主语前； 谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were, 否定就把not添。 1)??He talked to the teacher yesterday. 2)??We all liked him very much when he was young. 3)??Tom asked a policeman for help. 4)??I finished my homework at nine o’clock last night. 5) They cleaned their classroom together yesterday. 过去时一般疑问句： Tom likes basketball. Does he like football? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. He liked football three years ago. Did he like football three years ago? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 在过去时中要用did 来做助动词。疑问句就是把did放在句首，然后谓语动词要变成原型。 特殊疑问句的练习: Tim played football last Sunday afternoon. 1) Who played football last Sunday afternoon? 2) What did Tim do last Sunday afternoon? 3)? When did Tim play football? 过去时的特殊疑问句 1)?My parents studied in the USA When ① ② ③ they were young. ④ 2)??The twins learned Chinese in Beijing for two years. 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1._____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who __________(invent) the computer. 3.We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film______(be) very good. 4.What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning? 5.Jim ___(do) a lot yesterday. He______(go) shopping and______(cook) supper. 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1. Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who invented (invent) the computer. 3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good. 4.What time did you get (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday.