(外研版)高中英语必修3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Acient China.docxVIP

必修3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China知识点整理一1.非谓语动词①It is necessary that we keep the young generation ________ of the current affairs.A.informed B.being informed C.informing D.to inform[?nf?:m]通知，②More children in Beijing will reach school age next year, ________ a shortage of primary school teachers in the capital.A.create B.to create C.creating D.created③________ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face-to-face interview in person can provide people with more reliable[r?’la??bl] 可靠的details.A.Comparing B.Compared C.To compare D.Compare④When I got back home I saw a note pinned to the door, ________ “Sorry to miss you; I will call you later.”A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading⑤She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________ in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.played C.playing D.to play⑥______ in a turbulent [‘t?:bj?l?nt] (骚乱的，混乱的) age, the older generation of people experienced all sorts of hardships.A. Grown and brought up B. Working and studying C. Born and bred （breed bri:d）(抚养,哺育) D. Fighting and struggling⑦_____ more time, the slow learners would have done better.A. If give me B. Given me C. Given D. Giving⑧When ______ about his previous job, Bill said he had been a motor mechanic.A. talked B. asked C. told D. quarreled⑨He is standing there still, his eyes ______ on the picture on the wall.　A. looked B. stuck C. fixed D. dropped⑩I found many villagers ______at the back of the classroom.A. seated B. seating C. to be sitting D. to sit down①解析：选A　考查非谓语动词。句意：让年轻一代时刻了解时事是很有必要的。the young generation与inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用informed。②解析：选C　考查非谓语动词。句意：明年在北京有更多的孩子到了上学的年龄，这导致在首都小学教师短缺。结合句意可知，此处应用动词的-ing形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。③解析：选B　考查非谓语动词。句意：和用QQ在线面试相比，亲自面对面的面试可以给人们提供更多可靠的信息。compare与a face-to-face interview之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用compare的过去分词形式，选B。④解析：选D　考查非谓语动词。句意：当我回到家时，我看到门上别着一张纸条，上面写着“很遗憾没有见到你；晚会儿我会打电话给你。”note与read之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用read的现在分词形式。read/sa