(外研版)高中英语必修4 Module 2 Traffi Jam知识点整理三.docxVIP

必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam知识点整理三31.occur vi发生；（主意或想法突然）浮现于脑中，被想起（+to） 搭配：sth occur to sb某人想起某事 It occur to sb that…某人想起…… It occur to sb to do sth某人起起做某事It never occurred to him that she would be so displeased.他从来没有想到她会这么不高兴。 When did the accident occur?事故是什么时候发生的？ An idea has occurred to me.我有主意了。 [链接]①happen意为“发生，碰巧”， 作“发生”解时，常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的事件的“发生”，用法同occur。sth happen to sb某人发生了某事（此时的happen可以换成occur）sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事 ②take place意思是“发生”，多指有目的、有步骤地发生，因此多指变化、进步等。③break out指“突然爆发”，强调其“出人意料”，多指地震，火山、火灾、战争的突然发生。[链接]： 注意以下动词的过去式及分词形式的书写。 occur→occurred→occurred→occurring prefer→preferred→preferred→perferring refer→referred→referred→referring infer [?n’f?:(r)]→inferred→inferred→inferring推论(1)Suddenly it_____ to me that I should report the accident to the police. A.happened B.stuck C.occurred D.hit (2)It suddenly occurred to him___he had left his keys in the office. A.whether B.where C.which D.that (3)The accident___to the man who____to be a foreigner,so it was hard to deal with. A.occurs;happened B.happened;occurred C.came about;occurred D.occurred;happened (4)—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose___to her? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened (5)I____along the street looking for a place to park when the accident____. A.went;was occurring B.went;occurred C.was going;occurred D.was going;had occurred (6)选词填空：occur/happen/take place/break out a)When the accident happened,I___to be there. b)Should another world war____,what would become of human beings? c)Anything unexpected might____. d)The wedding will_____on Christmas Day in St.Peter’s Church. (7)When he entered the room,a terrible thought____to him that someone had broken in. A.occurred B.referred C.adapted D.struck (1)C. (2)D (3)D出事的人碰巧是个外国人，因此很难处理。(4)C (5)C (6) a)happened b)break out与将来事实相反的虚拟气，表示发生的可能性很小。从句构成是：动词过去式/were to+动词原形或should+动词原形，主句是would/should/could/might+动词原形。句意：万